Lassa fever kills 5,000 annually in west Africa

LAGOS (AFP) – An outbreak of Lassa fever, which according to the World Health Organisation  is the causes of some 5,000 deaths annually in west Africa,  has killed 40 people and infected dozens of others in a third of Nigeria’s 36 states over the past six weeks, a senior health official said Wednesday.
“We have 40 deaths, including two doctors and six nurses, from lassa fever which broke out in 12 states in the past six weeks,” health ministry’s chief epidemiologist Henry Akpan said.
A total of 397 cases were reported, out of which 87 have been confirmed.
Lassa fever is an endemic acute viral haemorrhagic illness common in west African countries including Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea and Senegal.
The virus is spread through contact with rodent excreta.
Its symptoms include fever, headache, difficulty in swallowing and it can lead to infection of vital organs and death. It was named after the town of Lassa in northern Nigeria’s Borno State where it was first identified in 1969.
http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/02/lassa-fever-kills-5000-annually-in-west-africa/