Study confirms Golpu as world-class project



By MALUM NALU

WafiGolpu joint venture participants, Harmony and Newcrest, yesterday announced a significant upgrade to the ore reserve estimate for the Golpu copper-gold deposit located in Morobe province, following the completion of a technical prefeasibility study (PFS).
The PFS supports an updated ore reserve estimate containing 12.4 million ounces of gold and 5.4 million tonnes of copper.
The study also confirms Golpu as a worldclass deposit with an expected mine life of more than 25 years. 

The nearby Wafi gold deposit is in concept study, with progress to PFS likely to occur later this calendar year.
The Wafi-Golpu project area in Morobe province.-Nationalpic by MALUM NALU
 “The PFS proposes that the Golpu deposit be mined via a large, long life, deep underground mine using the block caving method,” according to a statement from Morobe Mining Joint Ventures.
“It proposes that the ore be treated by flotation to produce a copper-gold concentrate which would be piped to storage facilities where it would be dewatered prior to loading onto ships for transport to smelters in the region.
“Various options have been identified for key infrastructure including tailings storage sites, power generation options and ship loading facilities.
“These will require further investigation and stakeholder engagement during the feasibility study phase which could take around 24 months to complete.
“The capital cost is estimated at K 10 billion to establish the mine and achieve first commercial production, which is anticipated around 2019.
“The PFS sets out a sustainable development approach focusing on people, environment, social environment and health and safety.
“Before the project proceeds to feasibility study status, the joint venture participants will be engaging extensively with key stakeholders including all levels of government and landowner representatives to ensure alignment on the project development and key elements of the next phase of work.”
Subject to the satisfactory resolution of these outstanding matters, Newcrest and Harmony anticipate they will progress the Golpu project into the feasibility study phase during the first half of calendar 2013.
In the meantime, further study work will occur. 
Joint venture participants, Harmony and Newcrest said: “This is an exciting project and we are keen to progress it to the next phase following further consultation with stakeholders to ensure alignment.”

Odds and Ends -- Links and Commentary

Cleveland

Chicago


I'm making a strong attempt to get back to the more regular posting schedule I once had, so I'm back with some observations on recent links that caught my attention.

I've mentioned here before that I'm a big believer in Jim Russell and his blog Burgh Diaspora.  Earlier this week he wrote a good piece about the obsession cities have with population growth at the expense of economic growth.  In the succinct way that only Jim can do, I think this sums up his views:

Population increases and vibrancy have taken on normative qualities. Initiatives designed to stop the brain drain often state population increase as a goal. Such growth is an economic effect, not a cause.

Another interesting article was posted in Rust Wire, a site generally focused on Rust Belt city revitalization but with a focus on Cleveland.  The author bemoaned the professionalization of neighborhood revitalization taking place in Cleveland.  Citing the coolness and authenticity of Chicago's Wicker Park and Columbus' Short North neighborhoods, the writer goes on to say:


Wicker Park in Chicago and Short North in Columbus are neighborhoods that didn’t become fashionable because nonprofit organizations did a really good job. They’re unique, with vibrant economies, but they followed a well-known pattern: some slightly marginalized or counter-cultural group (bohemians or hipsters in Wicker Park and gays in Short North) moved in and started making it their own, which in turn made it cool.

In Cleveland, that role belongs to a nonprofit, and they are sort of skipping the cool phase altogether. Nonprofit community development organizations on the near West Side of Cleveland are run by white men with college degrees who are pushing or have reached middle age. And they are effective in some ways, but believe me, they’re not aiming for hipsters or gays; they’re aiming right at folks with money, hence the idea that up and coming neighborhoods need more parking, to attract suburbanites which will somehow fix the neighborhood.

True, Wicker Park (which I know more about) did not become what it is today through the intervention of CDCs.  It followed what I believe is the more traditional gentrification path -- an affordable area with a solid building stock, accessible transit, and near-downtown location attracts hipsters.  Start with that, shake vigorously and -- voila! -- you have a hip neighborhood.

But what of those neighborhoods that lack one or more of those assets, and therefore can't summon the momentum to get revitalization started?  That's where CDCs come in.  CDCs are, in my opinion, a necessary step to begin generating nonprofit investment in communities until private investment recognizes profit potential.  Sometimes it's a roll of the dice for CDCs (private investment may not necessarily come where you want it), but the nonprofit component is crucial for many communities.  Don't knock it.

Lastly, The Urbanophile blog has undertaken an epic series on the state of Chicago.  In short, Aaron Renn portrays Chicago as a city-region that had reached the cusp of the global city hierarchy by the early 2000s, only to suffer economic decline in the last decade that threatens that status now.  Aaron has always brought a thoughtful, corporate-management-type approach to his writings on cities, and this series is no different.  It's insightful stuff.

One disclaimer, though -- readers of this blog, which has spent a lot of time writing about Midwest cities, will note that there is nothing about Chicago here.  That's because my work is with an agency that works to improve the Chicago metro area, and I don't want any personal opinions about the Chicago region to be misconstrued as my real gig's policy.  So I stay mum on Chicago.  However, I highly recommend the state of Chicago series.

Lihir gold mine reopens


By MALUM NALU

Operations at the giant Lihir gold mine in New Ireland province resumed at 8.30pm last night after Lihir Mining Area Landowners Association (LMALA) resolved outstanding issues with Newcrest Mining Ltd.
Lihir mine, one of the biggest in the world and the subject of a $US1.3 billion expansion, was shut down by protesting landowners at 12.45pm last Sunday, who placed traditional “gorgor” leaves around the mine site.
  • A notice of intention to place “gorgor” was issued to Newcrest at 11am last Friday demanding:LMALA integrated benefits package (IBP) budget of K2.5 million be paid within the period of 48 hours; 
  •    LMALA interim administration budget of K24 million was agreed to until the IBP review was completed;
  • Address of specific outstanding issues; and
  • Newcrest CEO Greg Robinson must meet Lihir leaders on the island.
    The 48-hour notice lapsed on Sunday with landowners shutting down operations to the Putput plant site, mine pit and Kapit stockpile.
    Newcrest country manager, Peter Aitsi, told The National from Lihir at 9pm last night that the dispute was resolved after an all-day meeting.
    “Both parties have resolved the dispute,” he said.
    “Operations have returned to normal as of 8.30pm.”
    LMALA chairman Peter Suar said Newcrest released the K2.5 million to him yesterday, while discussions on the K24 million would continue today (Wednesday).
    He said Newcrest had also agreed to release another K30 million plus interest which had accumulated since 2007.
    “Newcrest has agreed to release the first installment of K6 million to LAMLA,” Suar said.
    “The rest will be paid in monthly installments.”
    Rumours of the unrest sent Newcrest stock down 4.9% in early trading on the Australian Securities Exchange yesterday and were most recently trading 3.6 lower at $26.21.
    Newcrest produced 31,350 troy ounces of gold from Lihir in the 12 months to June 30, accounting for almost one-fifth of the company's total gold production during the year.

    Lihir mine shuts down

    By MALUM NALU

    Settle all outstanding issues, say landowners

    LANDOWNERS in New Ireland province have shut down the giant Lihir gold mine over outstanding issues with Newcrest Mining Ltd, The National reports.
    Lihir Mining Area Landowners Association (LMALA) chairman Peter Suar said from Lihir last night that they had shut down all mine operations at 12.45pm on Sunday by placing the traditional gorgor plant around the mine site.Operations at the Putput plant site, mine pit and the stockpile area at Kapit remained suspended.It is understood that Newcrest officials from PNG and Australia were on their way to the island for talks with representatives from LMALA, Nimamar local level government, Lihir Agreements Review Independent Committee and state representatives (including the Minerals Resources Authority).
    Landowner representatives had warned that if the current concerns of landowners were not addressed positively, the immediate future of the intergrated benefits package negotiations would be under threat.
    Suar confirmed that operations at the mine remained closed.
    “We are doing it professionally and peacefully, with no harm to the public or property.
    “We have been patient for a long time. Our birthright is gone.”
    Newcrest country manager Peter Aitsi said from Lihir last night that the company would be meeting with landowners today.
    “We are hoping to deal with the issue tomorrow (today),” he said.
    A notice of intention to place “gorgor” was issued to Newcrest at 11am last Friday demanding that:
    • The LMALA integrated benefits package (IBP) budget of K2.5 million be paid within 48 hours;
    • The LMALA interim administration budget of K24 million is agreed to until the IBP review was completed;
    • Specific outstanding issues to be addressed; and
    • Newcrest chief executive Greg Robinson must meet Lihir leaders on the island.                        
        Suar said the gorgor was placed due to the “continuous arrogant attitude” of the developer in not addressing LMALA IBP budget, LMALA administration budget and specific issue agreements of the affected areas within the special mining lease.The 48-hour notice lapsed last Sunday with landowners shutting down operations to the plant site, mine pit and stockpile area.
    Suar said Newcrest offered landowners a K2.5 million cheque on Sunday but they refused it.
    “Stage two of the action would be to shut down the Londolovit weir where water is sourced to supply the gold processing plant, and stage three is to shut down the Kunaye airport and geothermal.”
    Suar said the gorgor would remain until they met Newcrest general manager PNG and Indonesia, Brett Fletcher, PNG country manager Aitsi, operations manager Andy Holdings, lawyer Rob Maloney, IPB review chairman Sir Brown Bai and national and provincial government officials.
    “We will meet with Newcrest tomorrow (today) at 1pm,” Suar said last night.
    “The company wanted to meet with LMALA officials today but the leaders wanted a formal meeting tomorrow.

    Today's buai pekpek in Port Moresby

    Today was a public holiday - National Covenant Day - however, it was just another day in Port Moresby, with the same old buai pekpek (betelnut shit) all over the place.
    If we made a covenant today, it should have been for a cleaner Port Moresby and Papua New Guinea.
    Happy buai pekpek!
    Along Wards Road between Hohola and Waigani

    Ubiquitous buai pekpek outside Mobil Service Station, Waigani

    How can we ever control these buai vendors like this one outside BSP Waigani?


    Today's buai pekpek in Port Moresby

    With a little over two years to go before Port Moresby hosts the 2015 Pacific Games, the Papua New Guinea capital continues to retain its mettle as one of the filthiest capital cities in the world, where people spit betelnut, litter and do anything they want with no sense of ownership whatsoever.
    Here are some pictures from the weekend.

    The deterioration of Hohola Children's Park into a public dump for buai chewers, drunks and drug users shows shows much much we care for our city.

    A state-of-emergency should declared to fight the buai pekpek and general littering in our towns and cities. It should be made a criminal offence of the same level as crime and corruption.

    Plastics, plastics everywhere

    The drains in Port Moresby are clogged with filth and stink to high heaven, such that you wonder if there is a council at all. This drain along Wards Road, Hohola, stank, yesterday arvo and when I took a closer look, saw a dead dog (left), plastic and all manner of filth. Give us a cleaner PNG for our children!

    Papua New Guinea, you can have all the money in the world, all I want is a clean town with civilised people! It's time for us like-minded Papua New Guineans to create our own utopia, free of buai-chewing litter-bugs! This is the dump outside Aopi Centre in Waigani yesterday arvo.  

    Happy Birthday to Hula Debe Nalu

    Happy birthday to my beloved wife and our Mum, Hula Debe Nalu, who would have turned 36 yesterday, August 25, 2012, but left us so alone and tragically on Easter Sunday, March 23, 2008.
    Hula Debe Nalu

    Memories of the time we have spent together will be cherished forever.
    With never-ending love from Malum and our four young children Malum Jr (11), Gedi (10), Moasing (8) and Keith (5).

    "Do not stand at my grave and weep,I am not there, I do not sleep.
    "I am a thousand winds that blow.
    "I am the diamond glint on snow.
    "I am the sunlight on ripened grain.
    "I am the gentle autumn rain.
    "When you wake in the morning hush,I am the swift, uplifting rush
     "Of quiet birds in circling flight.
    "I am the soft starlight at night.
    "Do not stand at my grave and weep.
    "I am not there, I do not sleep.
    "Do not stand at my grave and cry.
    "I am not there, I did not die!"
    - MARY FRYE, 1932

    Black Urbanism and Power vs. Change


    Mayor Carl Stokes of Cleveland

    Richard Hatcher on the mayoral campaign trail in Gary, 1967

    First let me say that it was certainly not my intention to take an entire month off from writing on this blog.  I guess many things conspired to keep me away from this.  For those who were looking for insightful, cutting-edge writing on urban planning and missed it – you were looking in the wrong place.  But I promise to write more frequently once again.

    I wanted to follow up on the matter of black urbanism that I brought up on threedifferent occasions over the last couple of months.  I first posed rather provocative question of why there were no black urbanists, at least as I defined an urbanist.  My second post tried to answer that question, and my third entry attempted to find common ground where black urbanism and black urbanists might be able to fill a void in the national discussion on our built environment.

    Since then I’ve had a chance to revisit the reasons why few (if any) African Americans have emerged on the national stage as an urbanist.  Simply put, I believe no prominent, national-level black urbanist has emerged in the United States because for the last half-century, black urban dwellers put the pursuit of power ahead of the pursuit for change.  This is not completely a bad thing – in fact, I think it fits with the pattern of other ethnic group’s experiences in our nation’s history, and bodes well for urban blacks in upcoming decades.

    Anyone who has studied the Civil Rights Movement knows that in its latter stages (post 1965 or so) the movement was getting strong challenges from Black Power activists who wanted to mobilize for political – and sometimes forceful – control of their environments.  The actors are familiar to many: Stokely Carmichael, Huey Newton and Bobby Seale of the Black Panthers, among others. 

    While the nonviolent protesters of the early Civil Rights Movement won the early battles, one could argue that the activists of the Black Power movement won the war.  They were able to articulate a vision of political power for blacks in America, not simply a vision of political inclusion.  Soon after its emergence, the Black Power movement spawned black political activism in cities across the country, and before long blacks were being elected to mayoral posts in major cities – Cleveland, Newark, Gary, Detroit, Atlanta, Los Angeles and Washington, DC being among the first (through the mid-1970s).

    Here’s where I bring this back to planning and urbanism.  The movement toward political activism by blacks in the late 1960s and early 1970s is no different than that of immigrant ethnic groups in America after the Civil War.  Planning as a discipline only began to emerge at the beginning of the 20thCentury – at a point when it could be argued that people realized that the pursuit of power wasn’t enough to create the change communities desired.

    A couple of months ago I would’ve said that the lack of a “prominent black urbanist” was a reflection of exclusion.  Now, I think it’s simply a notion that had to travel its particular course. 

    Hidden Valley mine pays K37.5 million to Morobe


    By MALUM NALU

    Morobe Mining Joint Ventures has paid a total K37.5 million in royalties for Hidden Valley mine to the Morobe provincial government, various local level governments, and landowner groups since 2009, however, has no say on how the money is spent.
    The shame of Lae…potholes in front of Nadzab Airport last Sunday as the Morobe provincial government can’t explain how it spent K13.5 million in royalty money from Hidden Valley mine.-Picture by MALUM NALU


    The Morobe government receives 36% of royalties amounting to K13.5 million to date, while the balance is shared between LLGs and landowner groups.
    An MMJV source provided the figures  following outrage over deteriorating infrastructure in Lae, including the pothole-filled Nadzab Airport, which has become an international disgrace to PNG.
    The question of how the money was spent became a major point of contention between ousted Morobe Governor Luther Wenge and Bulolo MP Sam Basil.
    Wenge and Basil had a gentlemen’s agreement that of the 36% royalties paid to the Morobe government, half was to go back to Bulolo district, but Wenge never honored that, the source said.
    Basil and new Morobe Governor Kelly Naru have discussed this and MMJV is expected to receive a letter soon from Mineral Resources Authority (MRA) to start it up.
    Provincial administrator Kemas Tomala told The National from Lae  that the Morobe government’s share was absorbed into the provincial budget, while LLGs were free to spend at their own discretion under the Budget Appropriation Act.
    Tomala said Nadzab Airport was the responsibility of the national government under the National Airport Corporation.
    “We (Morobe government) actually have an agreement with Bulolo district joint district planning and budget priorities committee (JDPBPC),” he said.
    “Part of the money goes to Bulolo district while part comes to the Morobe provincial government.
    “The money is absorbed into the Morobe provincial government budget.
    “As for the LLGs, they have their own Budget Appropriation Act.
    “It’s not for me to tell them how to spend their money on roads, bridges, whatever.”
    According to the latest financials for the period July 31, 2011 to June 30, 2012, a total K13, 583, 284 has been paid to the Morobe government, breakdown being K2, 514, 575 in 2010; K5, 742, 851 in 2011; and K5, 280, 858 in 2012.
     “Payments started in October 2009 when there was some economic production from the mine and have ramped up along with production,” the source said.
    “As per the Mining Act, royalties are 2% FOB revenue, less smelting/refining costs.
    “Royalties belong to the state, not the company, and our only role is to write the cheques each month based on production.
    “We have no authority to direct recipients on how the funds are spent, although we'd like to have a say in the matter, to ensure they are spent in a transparent manner.”
    Apart from Morobe provincial government, those who have benefitted from Hidden Valley mine since 2009 include Mumeng LLG (3%, K1,128,190);  Waria LLG          (2%,  K752,127);   Buang LLG (1% , K376,063);  Wau/Rural LLG (5%, K1,880,317; Watut LLG   (5%, K1,880,317;  Wau/Bulolo Urban LLG (4%, K1,504,254); Highway Communities (0.50%,K188,032);  River Communities (0.5%, K188,032 ); Subsidiary Landowner Communities (1.5%, K564,095);  Settler Communities (2%,  K 752,127);  Wafi Landowner Association (0.5%, K188,032); Nakuwi Landowner Association (2%, K752,127);  Future Generations Trust (2%, K752,127); HV Landowners - Winima recipients (8.75%, K 3,290,555:;  HV Landowners - Kwembu recipients (8.75%,  K3,290,555); and  HV Landowners - Nauti recipients (17.50%, K 6,581,110).